![]() ![]() In this role, she identifies and analyzes technical issues, bringing them to the attention of department leaders. She provides assessments on a wide range of scientific and technical issues affecting the department’s mission. Besides many papers and reports, he authored two books, “My Life and Times As A Physicist” and “Science: The Center of Culture” and collaborated with several others on a book about Oppenheimer, “Oppenheimer: The Story of One of the Most Remarkable Personalities of the 20th Century.” In the 1980s when he was fighting cancer, his doctors examined him using an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) machine, which had come out of his own early research.Coleman serves as the Chief Scientific Adviser to the Secretary of the Air Force, Air Force Chief of Staff, and Chief of Space Operations. Rabi was involved in the establishment of Brookhaven National Laboratory, New York, and CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, in Switzerland. He followed Oppenheimer as chair of the Atomic Energy Commission, 1952-1957, and was science advisor to President Eisenhower. ![]() ![]() He received many honors, including the 1944 Nobel Prize in Physics for his “resonance method for recording the magnetic properties of atomic nuclei.” After the war he worked for peace, and for limitations on nuclear weapons. Lawrence and Niels Bohr, he visited Los Alamos often as a consultant. He strongly believed it was critical to the war effort, and when Robert Oppenheimer offered him the position of associate director at the Los Alamos site of the Manhattan Project, he turned it down. In 1940 he became associate director of the Rad Lab at MIT, working with radar. He returned to Columbia in 1929, becoming a full professor there in 1937. Along the way he had become interested in quantum physics and spent two years in Europe working with many of the leading pioneers in that field, including Niels Bohr and Robert Oppenheimer. ‘Did you ask a good question today?’ That difference – asking good questions – made me become a scientist.” He received his bachelor’s degree in chemistry from Cornell in 1919, and his PhD in physics in 1927 from Columbia. Every other Jewish mother in Brooklyn would ask her child after school, ‘So? Did you learn anything today?’ But not my mother. Isidor Isaac Rabi (1898-1988) often said, “My mother made me a scientist without ever intending to. ![]()
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